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Photos of Indonesia

Komodo dragons are the largest living lizard in the world and one of the few with a venomous bite.  Komodo dragons are only found on the Indonesian islands of the Lesser Sunda group (Komodo, Rintja, Padar, and Flores, though they have not been seen on the island of Padar since the 1970s). They typically weigh about 70 kg (154 lb). Komodo dragons rely on their sense of smell to detect food, using their long, forked tongues to sample the air. They can spend hours waiting for a prey to wander within range before attacking it with their large, curved, and serrated teeth and venomous bite. Komodo dragons can briefly run at speeds of up to 21 km/h (13 mph). and if threatened can empty the contents of their stomach to lighten their weight to flee. Photo courtesy of the Smithsonian National *****.

Introduction

World Factbook Glyph

Visit the Definitions and Notes page to view a description of each topic.

Geography

Area

comparison ranking: total 16

Area - comparative

Area comparison map:
Area comparison map

People and Society

Age structure

2023 population pyramid:
2023 population pyramid

Median age

comparison ranking: total 125

Population growth rate

comparison ranking: 120

Birth rate

comparison ranking: 115

Death rate

comparison ranking: 128

Net migration rate

comparison ranking: 132

Maternal mortality ratio

comparison ranking: 52

Infant mortality rate

comparison ranking: total 80

Total fertility rate

comparison ranking: 110

Tobacco use

comparison ranking: total 9

Education expenditures

comparison ranking: 141

Environment

Revenue from coal

comparison ranking: 5

Government

Economy

Real GDP growth rate

comparison ranking: 53

Real GDP per capita

comparison ranking: 128

Labor force

comparison ranking: 4

Unemployment rate

comparison ranking: 58

Public debt

comparison ranking: 121

Taxes and other revenues

comparison ranking: 169

Current account balance

comparison ranking: 156

Exports

comparison ranking: 32

Imports

comparison ranking: 31

Energy

Communications

Internet users

comparison ranking: total 5

Transportation

Airports

comparison ranking: 16

Railways

comparison ranking: total 27

Roadways

comparison ranking: total 13

Waterways

comparison ranking: 8

Merchant marine

comparison ranking: total 1

Military and Security

Military expenditures

comparison ranking: 137

Space

Terrorism

Transnational Issues